In recent years, new energy vehicles have become more and more popular, and intelligent driving technology related to it has also rapidly popularized, becoming one of the core competitiveness of new energy vehicles. Autonomous driving and unmanned driving are two concepts that are often confused by people. Although they are involved in the autonomous driving of the vehicle, they are very different. This article will explore the differences between autonomous driving and unmanned driving and their future applications.

The difference between autonomous driving and unmanned driving

Autonomous driving means that the vehicle can travel independently to a certain extent, but still requires human drivers to monitor and intervene in the vehicle. Autonomous driving technology can be divided into five levels, from level 0 to level 5, level 0 indicates that it is completely controlled by human drivers, and level 5 indicates that it is completely autonomous without human intervention. At present, most auto manufacturers are developing and promoting autonomous driving technology to improve driving safety and comfort. The autonomous driving system refers to a train operation system that is fully automated and highly controlled by the driver of the train driver. The autonomous driving system has functions such as automatic wake -up and dormancy, automatic access to parking lots, automatic cleaning, automatic driving, automatic parking, automatic switching doors, fault automatic recovery and other functions, and have routine operation, downgrade operation, operation interruption and other operating modes Essence Realizing fully automatic operations can save energy and optimize the reasonable matching system energy consumption and speed.

The urban rail transit requiring the construction of the autonomous driving system has a high level in terms of interconnection, safety, fast, and comfort. Since the 1990s, with the development of communication, control and network technology, it can be achieved between local cars. Large -capacity and two -way information transmission provides a possible autonomous driving system for high -density and large -capacity subway systems.

Unmanned driving refers to the technology that allows the car itself to have environmental perception, path planning, and independently realize vehicle control. Unmanned driving means that the vehicle can be fully driving independently and does not require human drivers to monitor and intervene in the vehicle. Unmanned technology needs to rely on various sensors and computer vision technology so that vehicles can perceive the surrounding environment and make appropriate decisions. The development of unmanned driving technology requires many technical and legal issues, such as how to ensure the safety of the vehicle and how to deal with the responsibility. The ISO of the International Standardized Organization, SAE, and China National Standard GB, and other domestic and foreign authoritative institutions have not given the exact definition of unmanned cars.

Application of autonomous driving and driverless driving

The application of autonomous driving technology is very wide. For example, many car manufacturers have begun to launch autonomous vehicles, which can drive independently on highways to reduce drivers' fatigue and improve driving safety. In addition, autonomous driving technology can also be used in the field of logistics and transportation. For example, autonomous trucks can drive independently on highways, thereby improving logistics efficiency and reducing costs.

The application of driverless technology is relatively small. At present, driverless technology is mainly used in some specific areas, such as agriculture, mining and construction sites. In these fields, unmanned technology can improve work efficiency and security, reduce labor costs and casualties.

Future development trend

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The development of autonomous driving technology is very mature, and many auto manufacturers have begun to launch autonomous vehicles. In the future, autonomous driving technology will become more and more popular and become the mainstream technology of the automotive industry. In addition, autonomous driving technology can be used in more fields, such as public transportation, taxi and logistics.

The development of driverless technology needs to solve more technical and legal issues. At present, the application of driverless technology is relatively small, but with the continuous development of technology and the gradual improvement of the law, the application of driverless technology will become more and more wide. In the future, unmanned technology can be applied to more fields, such as urban transportation, logistics and distribution.

in conclusion

Autonomous driving and unmanned driving are two different concepts, with great differences between them. Autonomous driving technology has matured and can be applied to many fields, and the application of driverless technology needs to solve more technology and legal issues. In the future, both autonomous driving and unmanned driving technology will become more and more popular, becoming the mainstream technology in various fields.

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